The words "cigarette" and "health" are incompatible, and the consequences can be the most irreversible, and a person of any age should know about the dangers of smoking. Nicotine is a powerful toxin that gradually destroys the cells of the bronchopulmonary system, then the whole body. Therefore, realizing the colossal harm of smoking, it is important to finally get rid of this destructive addiction, to take a number of preventive measures for the permanent elimination of toxic substances.
what is smoking
This bad habit is a global problem of our time, because every year it quickly "gets younger". The number of male smokers is constantly growing and the female body is often characterized by such deadly addiction. Smoking is equated with alcohol addiction, because in both cases a person can die from life-threatening diseases. In recent years, many people have become aware of this problem and quit smoking, but the younger generation is still eager to "try everything".
How many harmful substances are there in a cigarette
Useful information to note for heavy smokers: a cigarette contains approximately 4, 000 chemical compounds, 40 of which are poisons dangerous to health. These are carbon dioxide, arsenic, nicotine, cyanide, benzpyrene, formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, hydrocyanic acid. After arbitrary inhalation of tobacco smoke (this applies to the health of passive smokers), pathological processes also prevail in the body, which cause radioactive substances such as polonium, lead, bismuth. This chemical composition provides just the harm of tobacco.
What is harmful smoking
The chemicals in cigarettes can be fatal to humans if they enter the body for a long time. Thousands of people die each year from destructive addiction at relatively young ages, and even more are prone to chronic coughs, bronchitis, obstructive pulmonary disease, and other illnesses with unexpected clinical outcomes. Therefore, it is important to promptly deal with tobacco addiction and the consequences of its prevalence in a person's life.
The harmful effects of tobacco on the human body
During a period of prolonged exposure to nicotine, all internal organs and systems suffer, since in smokers the blood is not enriched with oxygen, but with toxic substances. This pathological condition promotes atherosclerosis, becoming the main cause of most cardiovascular diseases. However, the health problems do not stop there, the presence of addictions contributes to a decrease in intellectual abilities and not only.
For men
The first step is to note that nicotine can harm the potency of the stronger sex. Men who smoke for a long time do everything to deal with erectile dysfunction before the age of 40. For a full life and an active representative of the stronger sex, this is a tragedy, so you should not bring your own body to the appearance of these pathologies. In addition to heart disease, health issues can include:
- Chronic bronchitis;
- pneumonia;
- BPH;
- lack of tissue oxygen (hypoxia);
- tuberculosis;
- progressive retinal dystrophy;
- decreased visual acuity, hearing;
- deterioration of the appearance and structure of the skin;
- exacerbation of nervous diseases;
- a chronic cough;
- progressive yellowing, destruction of tooth enamel;
- malignant tumors.
For women
These pathologies are partly characteristic of the female body, if the female sex smokes. High concentration nicotine causes a chronic form of bronchitis, emphysema, not excluding the presence of diagnosed infertility. Smoking kills gradually, but at first it turns a woman into an invalid. If we talk about diseases of the respiratory tract, nicotine is not limited to such a pathological process. Cigarettes harm the body on a large scale, and here are the clinical pictures that occur:
- nicotine contributes to miscarriages in early pregnancy;
- the presence of a persistent cough from a smoker becomes the norm of everyday life;
- smoking increases the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke;
- the negative effects extend to the skin, contribute to its aging;
- there is a change in the timbre of the voice, constantly worried about dry cough;
- smoking can lead to lung cancer;
- nicotine can cause deep depression;
- smoking causes mental disorders that may relapse;
- the vessels of the stomach under the influence of nicotine are pathologically narrowed, peristalsis is disturbed;
- Cigarettes cause serious damage to the structure of nails, hair and teeth.
For the child's body
Teenagers are also "addicted to cigarettes", not understanding how they could suffer from the negative effects of nicotine in the future. Smoking increases the risk of developing chronic diseases, and the health consequences can be most irreparable - death from lung cancer at a relatively young age. Drinking alcohol and smoking cause the following pathologies in adolescents:
- a cigarette reduces intellectual abilities, significantly inhibits psychomotor functions;
- the consequences of smoking for a student are accompanied by a risk of diseases of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems;
- the harm from cigarettes becomes the main cause of cancer, the formation of tumors not only in the bronchopulmonary system;
- if a teenager becomes addicted to such a drug, the consequences affect the physical and mental state;
- bad habits disrupt metabolism, increase body weight, contribute to the development of obesity.
Smoking diseases
Realizing how much smoking affects the human body, it is important to know all the existing diagnoses that a smoker may personally face at a young age. Less, but also noticeable damage when smoking hookah. If a person constantly smokes, he should understand that the following chronic diseases with the most unexpected clinical results can overtake him:
- Chronic bronchitis;
- lung emphysema;
- malignant tumor of the lung;
- vascular atherosclerosis;
- myocardial infarction;
- obliterating endarteritis;
- impotence and frigidity;
- pulmonary thromboembolism;
- congenital malformations of the child;
- extensive pathologies of the digestive tract;
- diagnosed infertility;
- pneumonia.
Crayfish
Smoking is harmful to health, and colossal. Nicotine with prolonged exposure causes cell mutation, promotes the formation of malignant neoplasms. The problem is exacerbated by the genetic predisposition to such pathologies. Oncology ends in death, and a person can die at a young age. The disease leads to physical torment and mental suffering, and the pathological process cannot always be stopped. Therefore, it is important to explain to the child from an early age why smoking is harmful.
The harms of tobacco to others
Giving up bad habits is not only good for your health, but also good for others. The harmful effects of cigarettes are felt by passers-by and relatives who must regularly come into contact with a heavy smoker. The nicotine in tobacco smoke causes increased heart rate, heart rhythm disturbances, coughing and even severe asthma attacks. Faced with passive smoking, here are some things you should be particularly wary of:
- risk of spontaneous miscarriage (for pregnant smokers);
- reduced fertility;
- depressed state;
- redness, eye irritation;
- dry throat, sweating;
- fit of coughing, choking;
- decline in performance.
Consequences
The harm of smoking is already evident after the first cigarette, as a sore throat, an unpleasant smell and dryness of the mucous membranes appear in the throat. This is only the beginning, in the future changes in the body may become irreversible. Here's what heavy smokers should be especially wary of:
- increased concentration of fatty acids and cholesterol in the blood;
- increased risk of sudden death;
- development of cardiac ischemia in women;
- increased risk of atherosclerosis.
Death
Statistics report that up to 3, 000 people of all ages die from passive smoking each year. If a child has smoking parents, about 2, 700 newborns and children in the first year of life die from sudden death syndrome. From extensive pathologies of the myocardium and cardiovascular system, up to 62, 000 people die every year. Collected facts are not comforting, therefore, before lighting another cigarette, it is important to always remember such shocking statistics.